What is Corporate Tax?

Publish On : 21-07-2025

In a significant move to diversify its revenue sources, the United Arab Emirates introduced a federal Corporate Tax (CT) regime, effective from 1st June 2023. This marks a new era in the UAE’s fiscal policy, aligning it with international standards and supporting its commitment to global tax transparency and anti-BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) initiatives.

But what exactly is Corporate Tax, and how does it impact businesses operating in the UAE? we break it down in simple, actionable terms.

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💼 What is Corporate Tax?

Corporate Tax is a direct tax imposed on the net profits of corporations and other businesses. It is calculated based on the accounting profit (adjusted for tax purposes) and is payable annually to the tax authority.

In the UAE, Corporate Tax is governed by Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses.

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🧮 Corporate Tax Rates in the UAE

• 0%: On taxable income up to AED 375,000 (for startups and small businesses).

• 9%: On taxable income exceeding AED 375,000.

• 15%: For large multinational corporations meeting certain OECD criteria (under Pillar Two of BEPS framework).

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🏢 Who is Subject to Corporate Tax in the UAE?

The UAE Corporate Tax applies to:

• Companies incorporated in the UAE mainland

• Free Zone entities (subject to specific conditions for 0% benefit)

• Foreign companies with Permanent Establishment (PE) in the UAE

• Individuals carrying on business activities under a commercial license

• Partnerships (depending on legal structure)

Exempt Entities include:

• Government and government-controlled entities

• Qualifying investment funds

• Public benefit entities

• Natural resource extraction businesses (taxed locally)

________________________________________

📘 Key Concepts to Understand

1. Taxable Income

It refers to the net profit reported in the financial statements adjusted for tax purposes (excluding exempt income, unrealised gains, etc.).

2. Financial Year

Generally, the tax period will align with the financial year of the company (e.g., 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024).

3. Tax Return Filing

Corporate tax returns must be filed electronically via the EmaraTax portal. Businesses must file their tax return within 9 months after the end of their financial year.

________________________________________

📝 Example of Corporate Tax Calculation

If a UAE mainland company earns AED 600,000 in taxable profit:

• First AED 375,000 = 0% tax → AED 0

• Remaining AED 225,000 = 9% tax → AED 20,250

Total Corporate Tax Payable = AED 20,250

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⚖️ Importance of Corporate Tax Compliance

• Avoid penalties and fines

• Maintain transparency with stakeholders

• Facilitate cross-border operations with compliance to international norms

• Enhance corporate governance

________________________________________

💡 Our Services at Sheikh Anwar Accounting and Auditing LLC

We help businesses stay compliant and audit-ready by providing:

• Corporate Tax registration and advisory

• Review of financial statements for tax impact

• Transfer pricing compliance

• Tax planning and restructuring

• Filing of returns and responding to FTA audits

________________________________________

🏁 Conclusion

Corporate Tax is a critical shift in the UAE's taxation landscape, and businesses must adapt proactively. With expert guidance, compliance can become an opportunity—not a burden.

If you're unsure about how Corporate Tax applies to your business, contact our team at Sheikh Anwar Accounting and Auditing LLC for a free consultation.

📞 +971-XXX-XXXX | 🌐 www.sa-auditors.com

✉️ info@sa-auditors.com

In a significant move to diversify its revenue sources, the United Arab Emirates introduced a federal Corporate Tax (CT) regime, effective from 1st June 2023. This marks a new era in the UAE’s fiscal policy, aligning it with international standards and supporting its commitment to global tax transparency and anti-BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) initiatives.

But what exactly is Corporate Tax, and how does it impact businesses operating in the UAE? we break it down in simple, actionable terms.

________________________________________

💼 What is Corporate Tax?

Corporate Tax is a direct tax imposed on the net profits of corporations and other businesses. It is calculated based on the accounting profit (adjusted for tax purposes) and is payable annually to the tax authority.

In the UAE, Corporate Tax is governed by Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses.

________________________________________

🧮 Corporate Tax Rates in the UAE

• 0%: On taxable income up to AED 375,000 (for startups and small businesses).

• 9%: On taxable income exceeding AED 375,000.

• 15%: For large multinational corporations meeting certain OECD criteria (under Pillar Two of BEPS framework).

________________________________________

🏢 Who is Subject to Corporate Tax in the UAE?

The UAE Corporate Tax applies to:

• Companies incorporated in the UAE mainland

• Free Zone entities (subject to specific conditions for 0% benefit)

• Foreign companies with Permanent Establishment (PE) in the UAE

• Individuals carrying on business activities under a commercial license

• Partnerships (depending on legal structure)

Exempt Entities include:

• Government and government-controlled entities

• Qualifying investment funds

• Public benefit entities

• Natural resource extraction businesses (taxed locally)

________________________________________

📘 Key Concepts to Understand

1. Taxable Income

It refers to the net profit reported in the financial statements adjusted for tax purposes (excluding exempt income, unrealised gains, etc.).

2. Financial Year

Generally, the tax period will align with the financial year of the company (e.g., 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024).

3. Tax Return Filing

Corporate tax returns must be filed electronically via the EmaraTax portal. Businesses must file their tax return within 9 months after the end of their financial year.

________________________________________

📝 Example of Corporate Tax Calculation

If a UAE mainland company earns AED 600,000 in taxable profit:

• First AED 375,000 = 0% tax → AED 0

• Remaining AED 225,000 = 9% tax → AED 20,250

Total Corporate Tax Payable = AED 20,250

________________________________________

⚖️ Importance of Corporate Tax Compliance

• Avoid penalties and fines

• Maintain transparency with stakeholders

• Facilitate cross-border operations with compliance to international norms

• Enhance corporate governance

________________________________________

💡 Our Services at Sheikh Anwar Accounting and Auditing LLC

We help businesses stay compliant and audit-ready by providing:

• Corporate Tax registration and advisory

• Review of financial statements for tax impact

• Transfer pricing compliance

• Tax planning and restructuring

• Filing of returns and responding to FTA audits

________________________________________

🏁 Conclusion

Corporate Tax is a critical shift in the UAE's taxation landscape, and businesses must adapt proactively. With expert guidance, compliance can become an opportunity—not a burden.

If you're unsure about how Corporate Tax applies to your business, contact our team at Sheikh Anwar Accounting and Auditing LLC for a free consultation.

📞 +971-XXX-XXXX | 🌐 www.sa-auditors.com

✉️ info@sa-auditors.com


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