Introduction
Starting a new business in the UAE comes with significant initial costs β from office setup to equipment and licensing fees. Thankfully, under UAE VAT law, startups and new businesses may be eligible to recover input VAT on these expenses, even before generating revenue.
Here we explain how input VAT refunds work for startups, the eligibility criteria, and how to claim refunds through the Federal Tax Authority (FTA).
________________________________________
π What is Input VAT?
Input VAT is the value-added tax paid by a business on purchases or expenses such as:
β’ Office rent and utilities
β’ Furniture and equipment
β’ Software and IT services
β’ Consultancy and legal fees
β’ Import duties with VAT
β’ Marketing and promotional expenses
When input VAT exceeds output VAT (sales VAT collected), the business can claim a refund or carry forward the balance to future tax periods.
________________________________________
β Can Startups Claim Input VAT Even Without Sales?
Yes. As per Article 55 of the UAE VAT Executive Regulations, a taxable person may claim input VAT even if they havenβt started making taxable supplies, provided:
1. The intention to make taxable supplies can be proven.
2. All expenses relate to business purposes.
3. The business is VAT registered.
________________________________________
π§Ύ Eligible Input VAT Expenses for Startups
Expense Category VAT Refundable? Notes
Trade License Fees β Yes Must be in business name
Office Setup β Yes Desks, chairs, electronics, etc.
Software & IT Subscriptions β Yes Must relate to business use
Legal and Consultancy Fees β Yes Related to setup or structuring
Staff Training β Yes If for business operations
Marketing Costs β Yes Ads, branding, printing, etc.
Motor Vehicles β No (in most cases) If used for personal or mixed use
Personal expenses β No Not allowed under VAT law
________________________________________
π Common Mistakes Made by Startups
β’ Claiming VAT before obtaining TRN
β’ Using unregistered suppliers
β’ Claiming VAT on blocked categories (e.g. personal cars, client entertainment)
β’ Missing or incorrect tax invoices
β’ Not linking purchases to future taxable activity
________________________________________
π Required Documents for Refund
β’ Valid VAT invoices with supplier TRN
β’ Proof of business use (contracts, plans)
β’ VAT return for the relevant tax period
β’ Supporting documents if requested by FTA (e.g., lease agreements, project proposals)
________________________________________
π₯οΈ How to Claim Input VAT Refund (Startup Scenario)
Step-by-Step:
1. Register for VAT via EmaraTax portal
2. Maintain accurate records of startup expenses
3. File your first VAT201 return
4. If Box 15 shows βVAT refundable,β proceed to:
o VAT311 β VAT Refund Request Form
5. Submit the form and wait for FTA review
6. Refund will be deposited to your registered bank account
________________________________________
β±οΈ Refund Timeline
β’ FTA processes refund within 20 business days
β’ If approved, funds are released within 5 business days after decision
β’ Additional documentation may be requested, so monitor EmaraTax dashboard
________________________________________
π Tips for Startups to Maximize VAT Recovery
β’ Register for VAT early (once you cross AED 187,500 threshold or expect to)
β’ Keep all invoices in your company name
β’ Choose VAT-registered vendors
β’ File returns on time, even with no sales
β’ Seek professional help for VAT planning and filing
________________________________________
π£ Final Thoughts
Startups often face tight cash flows in the early stages. Recovering input VAT can ease this burden and improve working capital. The UAE VAT law allows proactive businesses to benefit, even before revenue starts rolling in β if they follow the process correctly.
________________________________________
πΌ Need help with your VAT registration or refund?
Sheikh Anwar Accounting & Auditing LLC provides complete VAT advisory, startup compliance, and refund assistance tailored for new businesses.
π§ Contact us at: info@sa-auditors.com
π Visit: www.sa-auditors.com
Copyright Β© 2023 SA Auditors - All Rights Reserved.